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Head-to-head comparison

Compare Orlistat vs. Wegovy

Orlistat and Wegovy sit at opposite ends of the cost and efficacy spectrum. Orlistat is available over-the-counter at $50-80/month with ~3-5% weight loss by blocking fat absorption. Wegovy is a weekly prescription injection at $350-460/month producing ~15-17% weight loss through GLP-1 appetite suppression, with PBS listing pending.

Orlistat logo
Orlistat
Orlistat 60mg (OTC) / 120mg (Rx)
~3-5%
avg. weight loss
$50-80 (OTC available)
per month
Wegovy logo
Wegovy
Semaglutide 0.25-2.4mg
~15-17%
avg. weight loss
$350-460 private
per month

Compare Orlistat vs Wegovy at a Glance

Drug class
Orlistat
Lipase inhibitor
Wegovy
GLP-1 receptor agonist
How taken
Orlistat
Oral capsule with meals (up to 3x daily)
Wegovy
Weekly injection (oral pill in US only)
Avg. weight loss
Orlistat
~3-5%
Wegovy
~15-17%
First approved
Orlistat
1999 (FDA), 2000 (TGA)
Wegovy
2021 (FDA), 2024 (TGA)
AU cost/month
Orlistat
$50-80 (OTC available)
Wegovy
$350-460 private
PBS status
Orlistat
No
Wegovy
Pending (Jan 2026 rec.)
Prescription needed?
Orlistat
OTC (60mg) / Rx (120mg)
Wegovy
Yes
AU supply status
Orlistat
Widely available
Wegovy
Stable

Compare Orlistat vs Wegovy Cost in Australia

Orlistat
$50–80
$50-80 (OTC available)
per month
Wegovy
$350–460
$350-460 private
per month (PBS: Pending (Jan 2026 rec.))

Private prescription cost per month in AUD.

Compare Orlistat vs Wegovy Weight Loss Efficacy

Orlistat
~3-5%
avg. weight loss (2-6%)
Wegovy
~15-17%
avg. weight loss (12-21%)

Orlistat Clinical Trials

XENDOS

5.8kg loss vs 3kg placebo

4 yearsn=3,304

Multiple Phase 3

~3-5% body weight reduction

12-52 weeks

Wegovy Clinical Trials

STEP 1

14.9% weight loss vs 2.4% placebo

68 weeksn=1,961

STEP UP (7.2mg)

21% weight loss

72 weeks

SELECT

20% reduction in CV events

4+ yearsn=17,604

OASIS-4 (pill)

16.6% weight loss (oral form)

64 weeks

Clinical trial data at highest approved doses. Individual results vary.

Compare Orlistat vs Wegovy Side Effects

Orlistat

Very common

  • Oily/fatty stools
  • Oily spotting
  • Increased flatulence
  • Faecal urgency

Common

  • Abdominal discomfort
  • Liquid stools
  • Frequent bowel movements
  • Headache

Serious (rare)

  • Liver injury (very rare)
  • Kidney stones (rare)
  • Reduced fat-soluble vitamin absorption (A,D,E,K)
  • May affect absorption of some medications

Wegovy

Very common

  • Nausea (up to 44%)
  • Diarrhoea
  • Vomiting
  • Constipation

Common

  • Headache
  • Abdominal pain
  • Fatigue
  • Dyspepsia
  • Injection site reactions

Serious (rare)

  • Pancreatitis
  • Gallbladder disease
  • Acute kidney injury
  • Suicidal ideation (under investigation)
  • Potential fracture risk (Dec 2025 warning)

Compare How Orlistat and Wegovy Work

Orlistat

Lipase inhibitor

Completely different mechanism to GLP-1 drugs. Inhibits gastric and pancreatic lipase enzymes, preventing approximately 30% of dietary fat from being absorbed. Unabsorbed fat passes through the digestive system. Does not affect appetite or the brain. Most effective with a reduced-fat diet.

Wegovy

GLP-1 receptor agonist

Same mechanism as Ozempic but at higher dose (2.4mg vs 1mg) optimised for weight management. Mimics GLP-1 hormone, reducing appetite, slowing gastric emptying, and improving satiety. The oral pill (US only) uses SNAC technology to protect the molecule in the stomach.

Compare Orlistat vs Wegovy Dosing Schedule

Orlistat

Oral capsule with meals (up to 3x daily)

DosePeriodNote
60mg OTCWith each mealUp to 3 capsules/day
120mg RxWith each mealUp to 3 capsules/day

Wegovy

Weekly injection (oral pill in US only)

DosePeriodNote
0.25mgWeeks 1-4Starting dose
0.5mgWeeks 5-8Escalation
1mgWeeks 9-12Escalation
1.7mgWeeks 13-16Escalation
2.4mgWeek 17+Maintenance dose

Compare Orlistat vs Wegovy Australian Regulatory Status

Orlistat

TGA Status
Registered (OTC and prescription strengths)
PBS Listed
No PBS listing
OTC Availability
60mg available without prescription at pharmacies
Key Advantage
No needles, no Rx for lower dose, cheapest option, longest safety record
Limitation
Modest weight loss vs GLP-1 drugs; GI side effects related to fat intake

Wegovy

TGA Status
Registered on ARTG for chronic weight management and CV risk reduction
PBS Listed
PBAC recommended Jan 2026; price negotiation underway
PBS Criteria
BMI ≥35 (≥32.5 for Asian, Aboriginal, Torres Strait Islander) + established CVD
Supply Status
More stable supply than Ozempic as of early 2026
Oral Pill
Not available in Australia. Launched in US Jan 2026.

This website is for informational and research purposes only.

We are not medical professionals and nothing on this page constitutes medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified doctor or specialist before making any decisions about medication.

The weight loss medication landscape in Australia is changing rapidly. Information on this page may become outdated without notice. Data sourced from the TGA, FDA, MHRA, NICE, PBAC, Australian Prescriber, Obesity Evidence Hub, and clinical trial publications. Last reviewed March 2026.